Tracheal tube leak test

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The effect of tracheal tube size on air leak around the cuffs

BACKGROUND This randomized single-blinded, cross-over study was done to evaluate the influence of the size of tracheal tubes on air leaks around the cuffs. METHODS In a benchtop model, the number of longitudinal folds on the cuffs was evaluated for different sizes of tracheal tubes. In an anesthetized patient study, thirty patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia were ...

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The endotracheal tube cuff-leak test as a predictor for postextubation stridor.

BACKGROUND The endotracheal tube (ETT) cuff-leak test (CLT) has been proposed as a relatively simple, noninvasive method for detecting the presence of laryngeal edema prior to tracheal extubation. OBJECTIVE To determine the value of the CLT for predicting postextubation stridor (PES) among medical and surgical patients, and to assess the impact of certain variables on the incidence of PES. ...

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The endotracheal tube air leak test does not predict extubation outcome in critically ill pediatric patients.

OBJECTIVE Endotracheal tube air leak pressures are used to predict postextubation upper airway compromise such as stridor, upper airway obstruction, or risk of reintubation. To determine whether the absence of an endotracheal tube air leak (air leak test >/=30 cm H2O) measured during the course of mechanical ventilation predicts extubation failure in infants and children. DESIGN Prospective, ...

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The Montgomery T-tube tracheal stent.

The Montgomery T-tube is a valuable tracheal stent that provides a functional airway while supporting the tracheal mucosa. It is used in benign and malignant tracheal diseases and provides symptomatic relief to the majority of the patients. T-tubes are simple to insert and rarely cause serious complications. The use of T-tubes continues to gain popularity with the increasing incidence of benign...

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The cuff leak test: does it "leak" any information?

Post-extubation stridor and upper-airway obstruction are multifactorial in etiology and can occur as a result of laryngotracheal edema, intubation trauma, excessive cuff pressure with mucosal ulceration, and prolonged intubation with secondary inflammation and granuloma formation.1 Cuff leak tests (CLTs) were introduced in an attempt to predict post-extubation upper-airway obstruction and reduc...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia

سال: 1994

ISSN: 0832-610X,1496-8975

DOI: 10.1007/bf03011556